Bible CommentariesCommentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole BibleProverbs 9
Verse 1
Proverbs 9:1-18. The commendation of wisdom is continued, under the figure of a liberal host, and its provisions under that of a feast (compare Luke 14:16-24). The character of those who are invited is followed by a contrasted description of the rejectors of good counsel; and with the invitations of wisdom are contrasted the allurement of the wicked woman. house — (compare Proverbs 8:34). her — or, “its” (the house). seven pillars — the number seven for many, or a sufficiency (Proverbs 6:31).
Verse 2
mingled — to enhance the flavor (Proverbs 23:30; Isaiah 5:22). furnished — literally, “set out,” “arranged.”
Verse 3
maidens — servants to invite (compare Psalm 68:11; Isaiah 40:9). highest places — ridges of heights, conspicuous places.
Verses 4-6
(Compare Proverbs 1:4; Proverbs 6:32). Wisdom not only supplies right but forbids wrong principles.
Verse 7-8
shame — (Compare Proverbs 3:35). a blot — or, “stain on character.” Both terms denote the evil done by others to one whose faithfulness secures a wise man‘s love.
Verse 10
(Compare Proverbs 1:7). of the holy — literally, “holies,” persons or things, or both. This knowledge gives right perception.
Verse 13
foolish woman — or literally, “woman of folly,” specially manifested by such as are described. clamorous — or, “noisy” (Proverbs 7:11). knoweth nothing — literally, “knoweth not what,” that is, is right and proper.
Verse 15-16
to allure those who are right-minded, and who are addressed as in Proverbs 9:4, as simple — that is, easily led (Proverbs 1:4) and unsettled, though willing to do right.
Verse 17
The language of a proverb, meaning that forbidden delights are sweet and pleasant, as fruits of risk and danger.
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