Bible Lexicons
Old / New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary
Entry for Strong's #4088 - πικρία
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Transliteration
pikría
Phonetics
pik-ree'-ah
Word Origin
from (4089)
Parts of Speech
Noun Feminine
TDNT
6:122,839
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Word Definition [ Thayer | Strong | Mounce ]
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Frequency Lists [ Book | Word | Parsing ]
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Verse Results
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Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions
πικρ-ία, ἡ, bitterness: 1 of taste, Thphr. CP 6.10.7, Od. 32, LXX Jeremiah 15:17, Placit. 3.16.2, Dsc. 1.61, etc. 2. of temper, τὴν ἀπὸ τῆς ψυχῆς π . D. 21.204, cf. 25.84, Ep. 3.33, Arist. VV 1251a4, Phld. Ir. p.56W.; ἡ ἐπὶ τοῖς γεγονόσι π . Plb. 15.4.11; πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Plu. Ccr. 15; ἡ ἐν τοῖς λόγοις π . D.S. 16.88; λόγος π. ἔχων μεμιγμένην χάριτι Plu. Lyc. 19 . 3. of circumstances, ἡ τοῦ καιροῦ π . BGU 417.5 (ii/iii A. D.) . |
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Thayer's Expanded Definition
πικρία, πικρίας, ἡ (πικρός), bitterness: χολή πικρίας, equivalent to χολή πικρά (Winers Grammar, 34, 3 b.; Buttmann, § 132, 10), bitter gall, equivalent to extreme wickedness, Acts 8:23; ῤίζα πικρίας (references as above), a bitter root, and so producing bitter fruit, Hebrews 12:15 (from Deuteronomy 29:18, the Alex. manuscript), cf. Bleek at the passage; metaphorically, bitterness, i. e. bitter hatred, Ephesians 4:31; of speech, Romans 3:14 after Psalm 9:28 Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
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Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament
πικρία , -ας , ἡ (< πικρός ), [in LXX chiefly for H4751 and cognate forms;] bitterness; (a) of taste (Arist., Jeremiah 15:17, al.); (b) metaph., of temper, character, etc.: Romans 3:14 (LXX), Ephesians 4:31; ῥίζα πικρίας , Hebrews 12:15; χολὴ Papyri, a malignant disposition, Acts 8:23.† Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London. |
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Vocabulary of the Greek NT
This late form of the Attic πῶμα, ";drink,"; is seen in Kaibel 244.9 f.— Φερσεφόνας δ᾽ ἀδίαυλον ὑπὸ στυγερὸν δόμον ἦλθον παυσιπόνῳ λάθας λουσαμένα πόματι. Cf. Lob. Phryn. p. 456, and Thackeray Gr. i. p. 79.
The Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London. Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder. |
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List of Word Forms
πικρια πικρία πικρίαις πικρίαν πικριας πικρίας πικρίδων πικριών pikria pikría pikrias pikrías
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