Bible Lexicons

2519) ubo (אהבתה AhBTh) AC: Borrow CO: Pledge AB: ?: When something is borrowed the borrower gives an item as a pledge as a security for the return of what is borrowed.

V) ubo (אהבתה AhBTh) - Borrow: KJV (6): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Piel) lend, fetch, borrow, break - Strongs: H5670 (עָבַט)

c^m) ufbo (אהבותה AhBWTh) - Pledge: What is given as security for a loan. KJV (4): pledge - Strongs: H5667 (עֲבֹט)

lb^m) uiubo (אהבתהיתה AhBThYTh) - Pledge: What is given as security for a loan. KJV (1): clay - Strongs: H5671 (עַבְטִיט)

 [עָבַט] verb denominative take or give a pledge; —

Qal Infinitive construct לַעֲבֹט Deuteronomy 24:10 to take possession of a thing pledged (with accusative of congnate meaning with verb); Imperfect 2 masculine singular give a pledge תַּעֲבֹט Deuteronomy 15:6 (i.e. borrow).

Hiph`il Perfect 2 masculine singular וְהַעֲבַטְתָּ֫ גּוֺיִם רַבִּים Deuteronomy 15:6 and thou shalt cause many nations to give pledges (i.e. lend to them); Imperfect 3 masculine singular suffix + Infinitive absolute הַעֲבֵט תַּעֲבִיטֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 15:8 thou shalt surely lend to him (literally as above).

Pi`el Imperfect יְעַבְּטוּן Joel 2:7 hardly makes sense ( lend on pledge = interchange ?); most read יְעַבְּתוּן; יְעַוְּתוּן We, compare Now Dr GASm; Gr. יַטוּן.

עבל (√ of following; compare possibly Arabic be bulky, stout; Punic proper name עבל Lzb³³⁵).

וְהַֽעֲבַטְתָּ֞ וְהַעֲבֵט֙ והעבט והעבטת יְעַבְּט֖וּן יעבטון לַעֲבֹ֥ט לעבט תַּעֲבִיטֶ֔נּוּ תַעֲבֹ֔ט תעבט תעביטנו la‘ăḇōṭ la·‘ă·ḇōṭ laaVot ta‘ăḇîṭennū ṯa‘ăḇōṭ ta·‘ă·ḇî·ṭen·nū ṯa·‘ă·ḇōṭ taaviTennu taaVot vehaavatTa vehaaVet wə·ha·‘ă·ḇaṭ·tā wə·ha·‘ă·ḇêṭ wəha‘ăḇaṭtā wəha‘ăḇêṭ yə‘abbəṭūn yə·‘ab·bə·ṭūn yeabbeTun